Carlisle Castle
2012-05-25 · Free entry
On a prominent site north of the city centre, Carlisle Castle has played an important role in the history of Carlisle for centuries. First built by William Rufus (William the Conqueror's son), the castle is strategically located on the border between England and Scotland and has witnessed many attacks over its 900 years of history. In 1306, a parliament was held here by Edward 1 during his Scottish campaign. In 1567 it became a temporary prison for Mary, Queen of Scots, and in 1745 it was a place of incarceration for rebel soldiers loyal to Bonnie Prince Charlie during the Jacobite Rebellion. Guided tours run daily.